The Ultimate Guide to Juneau, Alaska
Juneau is different in ways you don’t always expect. Despite being Alaska’s capital, there’s no road connecting it to the rest of the state or the Lower 48. Mountains, icefields, and ocean make road access impossible, so most people arrive by plane or ferry. Cars are common around town, but like everything else, they arrive by boat. That kind of isolation is part of what makes Juneau special. You can paddle alongside humpback whales, hike across glacier ice, and watch brown bears fish for salmon just miles from downtown. At Above & Beyond Alaska, we’ve been guiding travelers through this terrain for over 20 years.
This guide pulls together what we’ve learned: what to do, when to go, and how to experience Juneau like someone who knows the trails and understands how to access its mix of wild beauty, vibrant culture, and one-of-a-kind experiences.
Where Is Juneau and How Do You Get There?
Juneau is located in the panhandle of Southeast Alaska, along the Inside Passage, which is a coastal route known for its forested islands, glacial inlets, and nearby fjords like Tracy Arm and Endicott Arm. It sits roughly 900 miles north of Seattle and about 600 miles southeast of Anchorage. The city is bordered by the Tongass National Forest on one side and the Gastineau Channel on the other, placing it in the heart of one of the most scenic and ecologically rich regions in the state.
There are no roads connecting Juneau to other cities, but it’s still highly accessible. Most visitors fly into Juneau International Airport, take the Alaska Marine Highway ferry system or arrive by cruise ship which docks near downtown. Once you’re here, getting around is pretty straightforward, and local roads, shuttles, and walkable neighborhoods make it easy to explore.
Planning to visit by cruise? This guide for cruise passengers offers local tips on how to make the most of your time in port, including what to prioritize when you only have a few hours on shore.
What Are the Best Outdoor Activities in Juneau?
Juneau is an outdoor enthusiast’s dream. Glaciers, whales, bears, and alpine trails are all within easy reach. Whether you’re looking for a guided adventure or exploring at your own pace, these are the highlights worth planning around:
Mendenhall Glacier
One of the most accessible glaciers in Alaska, Mendenhall offers a range of ways to explore. Hike well-marked trails with panoramic glacier views, paddle across Mendenhall Lake, or join a guided trek to explore the glacier’s icy surface up close.
→ Explore Our Local Expert’s Guide to Mendenhall Glacier
→ Not sure which glacier to visit? Compare Mendenhall vs. Norris Glacier
Kayaking and Whale Watching
Juneau’s protected waterways are ideal for sea kayaking and spotting marine life. Paddle past icebergs, navigate coastal coves, or watch for humpback whales breaching in the distance sometimes just yards from your boat.
→ Here’s what to expect and how to prepare for a Juneau whale watching tour
Bear Viewing on Admiralty Island
Known as “Fortress of the Bears,” Admiralty Island is home to one of the densest brown bear populations in North America. A day trip to Pack Creek gives you the chance to observe bears in their natural habitat, operating with permits and ethical practices to protect both wildlife and visitors.
→ Get 5 essential tips for your Admiralty Island bear tour
Hiking Trails with a View
Juneau offers a diverse range of hiking trails, from short scenic loops to challenging alpine climbs. Whether you’re seeking panoramic vistas, historical sites, or serene forest paths, there’s a trail to match every interest and ability level. For a comprehensive overview of local hikes, including trail lengths, difficulties, and historical contexts, check out: How to Hike in Alaska: The Basics to Juneau Hiking
What Can You Do in Juneau for Free?
Juneau has plenty to offer beyond tours and tickets. If you’re looking to explore without spending much, there are local trails, scenic viewpoints, and cultural stops that won’t cost a thing. You’ll still get sweeping views, chances to spot wildlife, and a better feel for daily life in Alaska’s capital.
→ Explore our list of free things to do in Juneau for local favorites you can enjoy on any budget.
When Is the Best Time to Visit Juneau?
Juneau’s landscape shifts dramatically with the seasons, and so do your options for exploring it. Summer brings long daylight hours, open trails, and peak wildlife activity that’s ideal for whale watching, glacier access, and kayaking. Spring offers fewer crowds and the start of migration season. In fall, the foliage turns golden, and bear sightings are still possible near salmon streams. Winter can be quiet and atmospheric, with snowy trails and the occasional glimpse of the Northern Lights, though most tours pause for the season.
Want to time your trip around specific experiences? Planning around wildlife, weather, or crowds? Learn the best time of year to visit Juneau.
Where Should You Eat in Juneau?
Juneau’s food scene reflects the landscape—fresh, seasonal, and rooted in local tradition. You’ll find plenty of spots serving wild-caught seafood, locally roasted coffee, and inventive takes on Alaskan comfort food. Whether you’re craving halibut tacos, oysters on the half shell, or a quick bite between hikes, there’s something here for every appetite.
→ See our roundup of the top restaurants in Juneau
What Travel Tips Should You Know Before Visiting Juneau?
- Be Prepared for Changing Weather
Juneau’s weather can shift rapidly. Even in summer, it’s wise to pack a waterproof jacket and sturdy, waterproof boots to stay comfortable during your adventures. - Respect Wildlife Boundaries
Always maintain a safe distance from wildlife. Stay at least 100 yards away from bears and never approach marine mammals. Observing from afar ensures safety for both you and the animals. - Plan Ahead During Peak Season
June through August is peak tourist season in Juneau. To secure your spot on popular tours and accommodations, it’s recommended to book well in advance. - Practice Leave No Trace Principles
Help preserve Juneau’s natural beauty by sticking to designated trails, packing out all trash, and minimizing your impact on the environment. - Capture Wildlife Responsibly
Juneau offers incredible opportunities for wildlife photography. To ensure ethical and safe practices, consult our guide: Explore Alaska’s Wildlife through Photography.
Should You Book a Guided Tour in Juneau?
Not sure where to begin? A guided trip is often the easiest way to make the most of your time in Juneau, especially if you want to explore areas that are hard to reach on your own. Local guides handle logistics like permits, transportation, and safety, so you can focus on the experience.
If you’re short on time, a half-day kayak tour or Mendenhall Glacier trail hike offers a great introduction to the landscape. For something more immersive, consider a full-day glacier trail hike or bear viewing excursion on Admiralty Island. All trips include gear, and many are beginner-friendly.
→ Browse our guided adventures to find the right fit based on your schedule, comfort level, and what you’re most excited to see.
How Can You Make the Most of Your Time in Juneau?
Juneau isn’t defined by a single landmark or tour. It’s a collection of moments, some planned, some unexpected, that come from being present in a place shaped by weather, water, and time.
You won’t cover everything in one trip, and you don’t need to. The best experiences often come from slowing down, paying attention, and choosing quality over quantity.
This guide is here to help you get oriented, ask better questions, and make choices that match the kind of experience you actually want.
